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Ernest Bloch (July 24, 1880 – July 15, 1959) was a Swiss-born American Jewish composer.
He was natural around Geneva and studied music at a conservatory inside Brussels, where his teachers involved Eugène Ysaÿe; and late he likewise exposed at a Hoch Conservatory around Frankfurt. He travelled about Europe prior to settling in the United States of America inside 1916, taking Our contries citizenship in 1924. He held many teaching appointments there, by owning George Antheil and Roger Sessions among his pupils. Around December 1920 he was appointed the number one Musical Director of the fresh formed Cleveland Institute of Music, a post he held until 1925. As punishment that he spent virtually all of the Thirties back within Switzerland prior to giving to the United states. He died within Portland, Oregon from cancer.
Composition
Bloch's early works, including his opera Macbeth (1910) indicate a influence of each a Germanic school of Richard Strauss and the impressionism of Claude Debussy. Matured works, including his right-known pieces, typically draw in Jewish liturgical & folk. These works include Schelomo (1916) for cello and orchestra, the Israel Symphony (1916), Baal Shem for violin and piano (1923, later version for fiddle & orchestra) & Avodath Hakodesh (Sacred Service, 1933) for baritone, choir and orchestra. More pieces from either this time include the violin concerto written for Joseph Szigeti and the rhapsody United states of america for chorus & orchestra.
Pieces written when Globe War II come a bit supplementary varied a la mode, though Bloch's in essence Romantic idiom remains. A bit of, like a Suite hébraïque (1950) prove my point a Jewish theme; others, like a 2nd concerto grosso (1952), display an interest in neo-classicism (though here as well a harmonic language is essentially Romanticistic, possibly though a form is Baroque); and others, including a late string quartets, include elements of atonality.
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Ernest Bloch
Biography, list of orchestral works, citations in Library of Congress, selected discography, links.
Bloch, Ernest (1880 - 1959)
Brief biography with notes on the compositional style of his orchestral music and suggested recordings.
Classical Net - Basic Repertoire List - Bloch
Biography, notes.
Bloch, Ernest (1880 - 1959), Switzerland
Biographical data, recommended CDs, books and sheet music, bibliography, and links to biographical essays from Dr. Estrella's Incredibly Abridged Dictionary of Composers.
Ernest Bloch: A Voice In The Wilderness
Essay emphasizes the Hebrew nature of the his works while debating his rank among the great composers. A brief biography of author Jeffrey Dane is also provided.
Bloch, Ernest
Concise Encarta Encyclopedia article on the Swiss-American composer, focusing on his works on Jewish themes and his influence as a teacher.
Bloch, Ernest
Encyclopedia.com article includes biography and links to premium materials from the Electric Library.
Classical Music Archives: Bloch
Biography from the Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. Complete files offered in MIDI, MP3, and Windows Media audio formats, including live recordings of featured artists.
Bloch, Ernest
Biography outlining his education and teaching positions while tracing his path from eclectic composition through Jewish themes and neo-classicism to epics works. From the Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio.
Ernest Bloch
Musica Classica Classical Music Dictionary entry with life, works, and illustrations.
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